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St. Stephen's Cathedral
Vienna
St. Stephen's Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, stands as a symbol of Vienna's rich history and cultural heritage. Its towering spire, intricate stonework, and vibrant tiled roof create a breathtaking silhouette against the city skyline. Inside, the cathedral houses stunning altars, ornate chapels, and a magnificent organ, offering a serene escape into a world of art and spirituality. As you explore its hallowed halls, you'll be transported through centuries of history, making it a must-visit for anyone seeking to experience the heart and soul of Vienna.
Top 5 Facts
- St. Stephen's Cathedral, known as Stephansdom, is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna and the seat of the Archbishop of Vienna.
- The cathedral's iconic multi-colored tile roof features a mosaic of the double-headed eagle, symbolizing the Habsburg dynasty, and is made up of approximately 230,000 glazed tiles.
- Construction of the cathedral began in 1137, and it has undergone several phases of construction and restoration, with its current Gothic form completed in 1511.
- The cathedral's south tower, known as the "Steffl," stands at 136 meters (446 feet) and was the tallest building in Europe for many years after its completion in 1433.
- St. Stephen's Cathedral houses the catacombs, which contain the remains of over 11,000 people, including members of the Habsburg family and victims of the Black Plague.
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