Sassi Di Matera
Matera
The Sassi di Matera are ancient cave dwellings located in the city of Matera, in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. These unique structures, carved into limestone, have been inhabited since the Paleolithic era and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Top 5 Facts
- The Sassi are divided into two districts: Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano.
- Matera was named the European Capital of Culture in 2019.
- The Sassi have been used as filming locations for several movies, including 'The Passion of the Christ.'
- The area is known for its rock churches, some of which date back to the 8th century.
- In the 1950s, the Italian government relocated many residents due to poor living conditions, but the area has since been revitalized.
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